1:45 AM, Thursday August 24th 2023
Organic Arrows
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As arrows get farther away, the space between their segments should also get compressed/smaller
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Using hatching “folds” an arrow either towards or away from us - some arrows have hatching which folds the back, smaller part towards us, making them look less 3D
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Hatching should go fully across an arrow’s width - I’d also recommend fewer hatching lines, as they convey the same idea with less work
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Some arrows are missing line weight, or aren’t capped off at the end
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Some arrow’s curves don’t match - this will improve with practice, but rearranging the steps of this lesson (like here https://drawabox.com/lesson/2/4/example) might also help
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You’re not afraid to overlap your arrows, which makes them look more 3D, nice work
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Most of your arrows’ widths get smaller as they move further away, good job
Organic Forms / Contour Ellipses
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Some forms pinch at the middle - it’s something to keep in mind, but as long as you’re aiming for simple organic forms, it shouldn’t be much of an issue
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Some contour ellipses don’t align to their organic form’s minor axis/where the minor axis should be
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Some ellipses’ degrees don’t change with their form
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Most ellipses are drawn through 2-3 times, and are executed confidently, well done
Organic Forms / Contour Lines
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Two forms have contour ellipses instead of lines
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Some contour lines’ degrees do not vary/turn with their organic form
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Your contour lines hook around and reflect the shape of their forms, good work
Texture / General
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Each mark should be deliberate and build a specific shadow shape - avoid scribbling/hatching
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If a detail is small enough to warrant a single mark, that mark should still be shaped in an intentional way and convey a cast shadow
Texture Analysis
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The black and white bars for the texture gradients should be blended into the texture to the point where they’re not clearly visible - try making the transition from dark to light more smooth
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For the bottom texture, incorporate the varying rotations found in the texture study into the texture gradient as well
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The top and bottom textures have some outlined forms
Dissections
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Some textures have fully outlined forms (pangolin scales, snake scales, stones)
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Some dissections capture the surface color or form shading of an object (watermelon, chrome/metal) - for these exercises, we want to capture changes in a form's surface, which are things we’d feel running our fingers across an object. Things like watermelon or smooth metal have a lot of color changes, but not so much change on their surface
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Some dissections don’t transition smoothly from dense to sparse levels of detail, and some have cast shadows going in inconsistent directions - It may help to picture the light source for each dissection, and then base cast shadows off of it (like in the texture gradient section)
Form Intersections
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Your forms are solid and roughly equilateral, good work
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Some pages/forms are missing hatching - I’d recommend applying hatching to every form you can in this exercise, as it really helps to keep track of all the stuff on the page
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Some forms have hatching on more than one face, which can confuse the viewer’s eye and make things look less 3D
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Some line weight is overly heavy, and some linework has wobbles - it’s harder with so much to keep track of, but make sure each line you make is confident and follows the ghosting method
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The fourth page has a standalone pyramid
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Some cylinders’ ellipses have the same degrees - the back ellipse should have a greater degree than the one in front (see here for more detail on constructing an ellipse https://drawabox.com/lesson/250cylinders/1/degree)
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Some intersections on the forms are incorrect, but these aren't the core focus of the exercise, and will improve with practice
Organic Intersections
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Some contour lines hook into the poles of the organic forms, which makes them look “torus” or donut shaped instead of simple
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Some of the linework wobbles - keep trying to apply the ghosting method
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Some cast shadows at the bottom of page 2 act more as outlines, going around the entire form, instead of casting a shadow based on a light source
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I’d recommend line weight for clarifying overlaps, as it helps a lot with keeping track of which forms are in front
You've gained a very solid understanding of the concepts Lesson 2 teaches, well done!
Next Steps:
Keep moving forward! Your next steps are:
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Add the exercises from Lesson 2 into your pool of warmup exercises
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Move on to Lesson 3!